PERLUASAN KESEMPATAN KERJA BAGI MASYARAKAT PESISIR

Abstract

Embodiment maritime shaft in economic development based on the citizen’s prosperity in Indonesia which
has an area of ocean 80% of the land area is a aspired thing. This is one of effort welfare distributions wich is in
line with Indonesian manpower development based on Pancasila and UUD 1945 namely through implementation
of manpower development based on the principle of integrity through coordination functional cross-sectoral and
regional centers as listed in Law No 13 of 2003 about Employment. The success of the maritime development
must be felt by coastal communities in the vicinity who mostly work as fishermen and have low education, so it
needs to be a concern efforts to improve the standard of living in coastal areas and overcoming the problem of
unemployment. Therefore, coastal communities will not have limited mind about land because of the publication
Regulation of The Minister of Marine and Fisheries No 1 of 2015 and No2 of 2015 actually two rules are a
mandate from Law No 31 of 2004. The role of both central and local government are required to handle this
expansion of employment opportunities, both within and outside the employment relationship especially in
facing the challenges of globalization.The method used to solve this problem is the legal research, which means
that it is intended to examine the rules and principles of law, whereas the approach method is used by
emphasizing on normative juridical approach. Based on normative juridical research method, then some steps
will be applied in this study include: First,inventory of legislation relating to the expansion of employment
opportunities;Second, the inventory of the problems that appear, in the implementation on the expansion of the
employment opportunities. The aim of this research is to examine analytical studies on legislation and
operational regulations governing about the expansion of employment opportunities which can be applied
especially in the coastal areas, so the researcher obtains a conclusion regarding the implementation model on the
expansion of employment opportunities in coastal areas.
Keywords :the expansion of employment opportunities, employment relations, maritime shaft