STUDI EMPIRIK TENTANG STRUKTUR MODAL PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA

  • Toto Suharmanto
Keywords: profitabilias, sales growth, asset structure, liquidity, tax, business risk, capital structur

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of capital structure in manufacturing industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is taken from the financial statements of manufacturing companies whose shares are still actively traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The variables used are profitability proxied by return on equity (ROE), sales growth, asset structure, liquidity proxied by current ratio (CR), tax, business risk and capital structure proxied by debt-to-equity ratio (DER). Sampling using purposive sampling method, and data analysis using multiple regression. The results show that liquidity (current ratio) has a negative effect on capital structure at a significance of less than 1%. Meanwhile, profitability (return on equity), sales growth, asset structure, tax and business risk have no effect on capital structure. 

Keywords: profitabilias, sales growth, asset structure, liquidity, tax, business risk, capital structur

References

Akinyomi, O. J, and Olagunju, A, “Determinants of Capital Structure in Nigeria”. International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 2013, vol. 3(4).

Arilyn, E.J, “Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan, Karakteristik Perusahaan dan Tarif Pajak Terhadap Struktur Modal Perusahaan Otomotif yang Terdaftar di BEI”’ Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 2015, vol. 17(2).

Arsov, S, and Naumoski, A, “Determinants of capital structure: An empirical study of companies from selected post-transition economies”, Zb. rad. Ekon. fak. Rij, 2016, vol. 34(1), pp 119-146.

Bahsh, R.A, Alattar, A, and Yusuf, A.N, “Firm, Industry and Country Level Determinants of Capital Structure”: Evidence from Jordan, International Journal of Economics, and financial Issues, 2018, vol. 8(2), pp 175-190.

Batubara, R.A.P. Topowijono, dan Zahroh, Z.A. “Pengaruh struktur aktiva, ukuran perusahaan, dan profitabilitas terhadap struktur modal” (studi pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2015), Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 2017, vol. 50(4).

Brigham, E.F, and Houston, J.F, “Fundamentals of Financial Management”, Concise Eighth Edition, South Western, 2015.

Ghozali, I, “Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program SPSS 19”, Semarang, Badan Penerbit Unversitas Diponegoro, 2017.

Hussain, S.S.H, Sahibzada, and Miras, H, “The Determinants of Capital Structure for Malaysian Food Producing Companies”. International Jurnal of Accounting, Business and Management, 2015, vol. 1(1).

Machado, L.K.C, Prado, J. W do, Vieira, K.C, Antonialli, L.M, Santos, A.C dos, “The Relevance of the Capital Structure in Firm Performance”: A Multivariate Analysis of Brazilian Publicly Traded Companies, Journal of Education and Research in Accounting, 2015, vol. 9 (4), art. 3, pp. 384-401.

Maryanti, E, “Analisis Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Struktur Aktiva Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia” (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2014). Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia, 2016, vol. 1(2).

Modigliani, F, and Miller, M. H, “The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment”. The American Economic Review, 1958, vol. 48(3), pp 261-297.

Myers, S. C, and Majluf, N.S, “Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information investors do not have”, Journal of Financial Economics, 1984, vol. 13, pp 187-221.

Primantara, A. A, dan Dewi, M.R, “Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Resiko Bisnis, Ukuran Perusaha, dan Pajak Terhadap Struktur Modal”, E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, 2016, vol. 5(5), pp 2696-2726.

Qayyum, S, “Determinants of capital structure: An empirical study of Cement industry of Pakistan”, Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research In Business, 2013, vol. 4(11).

Saputra, O, “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, ROE, Likuiditas dan Pertumbuhan Aset Terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2012-2014”. Skripsi, Tanjung Pinang: Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, 2016.

Sari, D.V, dan Haryanto, A. M, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Pertumbuhan Aset, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Aktiva dan Likuiditas Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2008 – 2010”. Diponegoro Journal Of Management, 2013, vol. 2(3).

Sari, R.I, dan Ardini, L, “Pengaruh Strukturaktiva, Risiko Bisnis, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Struktur Modal”, Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, 2017, vol. 6(7).

Sudiyatno, “Manajemen Keuangan 2”. Pusat Penerbit STIE Stikubank. Semarang, 1997.

Sumiati, W.M.D, “Determinants of Capital Structure and the Role of Capital Structure on Firm Value”, European Journal of Business and Management, 2016, vol. 8(22).

Thanh, L.T., and Huong, D.M, “Determinants of Capital Structure: An Empirical Study on Vietnamese Listed Firms”, Serbian Journal of Management, 2017, vol. 12(1), pp 77 - 92

Vuran, B., Taş, N., and Adiloğlu, B, “Determining the Factors Affecting Capital Structure Decisions of real Factor Companies Operating in ISE”, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 2017, vol. 9(8) pp 25-32.

Yusuf, M.M., Yunus, F.M, and Supaat, N Z, “Determinants of Capital Structure in Malaysia Electrical and Electronic Sector”, International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering, 2013, vol. 7(6).

Published
2021-11-16
How to Cite
Suharmanto, T. (2021) “STUDI EMPIRIK TENTANG STRUKTUR MODAL PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI INDONESIA”, Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan, 10(2), pp. 196 - 201. doi: 10.35315/dakp.v10i2.8911.